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Reference TypeConference Proceedings
Identifier8JMKD3MGPBW34M/3A3KU2B
Repositorysid.inpe.br/sibgrapi/2011/07.10.21.06
Metadatasid.inpe.br/sibgrapi/2011/07.10.21.06.07
Sitesibgrapi.sid.inpe.br
Citation KeySaboiaGold:2011:ImPeDy
Author1 Saboia, Priscila
2 Goldenstein, Siome
Affiliation1 Institute of Computing, University of Campinas
2 Institute of Computing, University of Campinas
TitleCrowd Simulation: Improving Pedestrians' Dynamics by the Application of Lattice-Gas Concepts to the Social Force Model
Conference NameConference on Graphics, Patterns and Images, 24 (SIBGRAPI)
Year2011
EditorLewiner, Thomas
Torres, Ricardo
Book TitleProceedings
DateAug. 28 - 31, 2011
Publisher CityLos Alamitos
PublisherIEEE Computer Society
Conference LocationMaceió
Keywordscrowd simulation, social force model, lattice-gas model.
AbstractThe social force (SF) model has been successfully applied to the simulation of flows of pedestrians. Nevertheless, in some scenarios with low density, experiments show that the simulated individuals do not behave as expected, working as irrational particles rather than smart people. For example, by the means of the cited model, it is common to see many simulated individuals going several times straightly against columns, before finding a way to deviate and safely exit the room. Aiming to deal with such problems, this article proposes a way to provide the simulated pedestrians the ability of changing the direction of their displacement at reasonable times, in order to bypass eventually blocked or crowded near areas. To do so, it applies concepts from the lattice-gas model to the SF model. Experiments were driven in order to evaluate the proposed model. As results, it maintained the ability of the SF model to reproduce phenomena like the formation of arcs in evacuated one-door rooms. Focusing on the scenario with a column-blocked one-door room, the simulated pedestrians presented softer and more coherent trajectories, when compared to the pure SF model solution.
Languageen
Tertiary TypeFull Paper
FormatDVD, On-line.
Size702 KiB
Number of Files1
Target FileCrowd_Simulation_Improving_Pedestrians_Dynamics_by_the_Application_of_Lattice_Gas_Concepts to_the_Social_Force_Model.pdf
Last Update2011:07.10.21.06.07 sid.inpe.br/banon/2001/03.30.15.38 priscilasaboia@gmail.com
Metadata Last Update2020:02.19.02.19.27 sid.inpe.br/banon/2001/03.30.15.38 administrator {D 2011}
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Mirrorsid.inpe.br/banon/2001/03.30.15.38.24
e-Mail Addresspriscilasaboia@gmail.com
User Grouppriscilasaboia@gmail.com
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Host Collectionsid.inpe.br/banon/2001/03.30.15.38
Content TypeExternal Contribution
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History2011-07-23 15:36:12 :: priscilasaboia@gmail.com -> administrator :: 2011
2020-02-19 02:19:27 :: administrator -> :: 2011
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Access Date2020, Feb. 21

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